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Site and location · 4 min read

A site for a car wash. What should you check before buying?

A suitable site combines access, development potential, utilities and a practical layout. See how to move from a map to a list of specific points to establish.

TIXEPrepared by: TIXEUpdated:
Visualisation of car wash layout and vehicle circulation on a site
TIXE: we assess the land together with vehicle circulation and space for site maintenance.
6assessment areasFrom site identification to the scope of costs.
2approach directionsDrive the actual route from both directions on the road.
1shared base planBays, utilities and traffic on the same plan.

What this guide covers

Assess the site in six areas: land identification, planning, access, utilities, car wash layout and the scope of costs. Gather confirmations and list unknowns before deciding to buy or lease.

Where should I start when assessing a site?

Establish the full plot identifier, cadastral district and municipality. A plot number alone can recur in different locations. Geoportal shows the location and available land register data, while images show the surroundings. Record the map source and download date.

Next, establish the exact area included in the proposed purchase or lease. Mark existing buildings, ditches, trees, slopes and areas needed for access. If use of part of the land requires a separate agreement, show this on the map from the outset.

How do I check planning and access?

Check the current planning documents for the site with the municipality. The designer should assess the proposed use against those provisions and identify further documents and approvals. Where no local development plan exists, establish the appropriate route for this location. Proximity to other services does not establish that a car wash can be built.

01

Permitted use

What do the current provisions say about the site? What restrictions affect buildings, site development and neighbouring areas?

02

Road access

How will access and entry be provided? What conditions need to be agreed with the road authority and included in the design?

03

Customer convenience

Can drivers see the entrance early enough? What are turning, returning and approaching like during busier periods?

Drive the route from both directions. Note central reservations, turning restrictions, nearby junctions and traffic queues. Record observations separately from formal findings: a convenient existing access route does not automatically confirm the conditions for serving the completed project.

Utilities: what needs confirming?

A utility network beside the site is only the start. Selecting a solution requires supply parameters, connection conditions and a defined scope of work. Gather these for the chosen car wash option and pass them to the people coordinating the project.

Utilities: topics to discuss with the designer and relevant operators
AreaQuestions to clarify
WaterWhat supply parameters are available? What water quality data will be needed to select water preparation equipment?
Energy and heatingWhat power capacity does the technology option require, and how can it be provided? How does the chosen heat source affect the installations?
WastewaterWhat wastewater discharge and treatment method is permitted for the project? What conditions must be met?
RainwaterHow will drainage and water management on the site be handled? Where must equipment or tanks be provided?

For each item, add the contractor, confirmation status, estimated scope and timing. Alternative solutions require separate checks. The absence of one utility network alone does not provide a complete answer on feasibility. Read more about water circuits in the technical guide.

How much space does a car wash really need?

The area in a property listing is not enough to determine the number of bays. Put the car wash footprint, technical container, queuing areas, manoeuvres, additional equipment and maintenance access on one base plan. Site shape and entrance position can give two plots of similar size very different potential.

Car wash structure in Bucharest surrounded by residential buildings
Bucharest during assembly. Site space must be assessed together with its surroundings, vehicle access and technical facilities.

Also consider a practical scenario: a wash queue, a customer at a vacuum and a materials delivery all arrive at the same time. Can vehicles still pass through and leave the bays, and can staff reach the technical container? It is worth running this check before approving the site development concept.

What should I prepare before speaking to TIXE?

The checklist below organises information before a decision. Tick only the areas for which you have material to discuss. An unticked box identifies a task still to do; it does not automatically disqualify the site.

The assessment should lead to a clear direction: further analysis, a revised option or a search for another site. Use the same checklist when comparing locations. This reveals both their advantages and the cost of resolving the remaining unknowns.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Is there one minimum site area?

A single square-metre figure does not determine whether construction is possible. Geometry, bay count, road access, utilities, local restrictions and the operation of the whole site also matter.

Is an online map enough for the design?

It helps identify the site and prepare for a discussion. Design documentation requires appropriate materials, with the scope established by the designer together with a surveyor.

Is it worth assessing the site before buying?

Yes. Assessing access, documents, utilities and an initial layout helps identify tasks and costs that affect the decision at an early stage.

Sources and materials

Prepared by TIXE using GUGiK and GUNB materials. Dimensions in the text come from TIXE's initial assumptions; they do not replace a designer's assessment of the specific site.

Prepared: 13 October 2026. Photos and illustrations from TIXE materials.

Your next step

Let's assess your site's potential

Prepare the location, base plan and available documents. We will identify the questions needed for further analysis.

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